Friday, December 20, 2019
Taking a Look at Huntingtons Disease - 1686 Words
In 1892, George Huntington described this disease in the following quote: The hereditary chorea, as I shall call it, is confined to certain and fortunately few families, and has been transmitted to them, an heirloom from generations away back in the dim past. It is spoken of by those in whose veins the seeds of the disease are known to exist, with a kind of horror and not at all alluded to except through dire necessity when it is mentioned as ââ¬Å"that disorderâ⬠. George Huntington was not the first to describe the disease, but he was the first to present an account in concise clear detail. After Huntingtonââ¬â¢s research, the disease was known as Huntington chorea. Chorea meaning sporadic, involuntary movements. As time has progressed, research has as well, and this disease has come to be known as Huntingtonââ¬â¢s disease (HD). Huntingtonââ¬â¢s is a neurodegenerative disorder that is autosomal dominant, meaning the defective gene needs only be inherited from one parent. The cause of HD is a defect that occurs on chromosome 4 and as mentioned above is hereditary. This disease affects the cognitive, motor and emotional functions of the brain. Oliver Quarrell put in simpler terms the actions of the brain cells in a book he wrote stating the known facts of Huntingtonââ¬â¢s disease. Quarrell (1999) described a person with this disease to have, ââ¬Å"some nerve cells, in specific areas of the brain, die back earlyâ⬠(p.2). The act ion of cells dying prematurely leads to two forms of Huntingtonââ¬â¢s; AdultShow MoreRelatedHuntington s Disease : A Genetic Disorder1121 Words à |à 5 PagesAbstract: Huntingtonââ¬â¢s Disease- Huntington s disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative genetic disorder. It affects the muscle coordination and decline in cognitive that leads to dementia. It affects both males and females in their middle age (J.D, 2015). 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According to the New York State, Department of Environmental Conservation, the total forested area in New York state is about 19 million acres or about 63% of the total acreage available. The forestRead MoreThe Human Genome Project Is A Scient ific Program1357 Words à |à 6 Pagesdivision is taking place as the new cell has to have an exact copy of the DNA that was in the old cell. DNA is also important because it transfers hereditary information from generation to generation; it even helps determine the structure of a cell, for example it can be a muscle cell or a blood cell. Method of DNA testing The information from the project helps scientists to find out exactly which parts of the DNA, on which chromosomes, are responsible for the variety of inherited diseases. (WJEC A2
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