Tuesday, April 14, 2020

A Single American Nation essay

A Single American Nation essay A Single American Nation essay A Single American Nation essayThe development and success of the Civil Rights Movement changed American society and American nation. The Civil Rights Movement influenced the course of the political history of the United States (Beacham et al., 2004). The movement was driven by many different mechanisms, but the black religion played crucial role in its development. Besides, the Civil Rights Movement gained success due to effective human rights initiatives which changed the development of American society. For example, the Civil Rights Movement initiatives were aimed at overturning racial segregation across the United States, African-American disfranchisement, increasing the pride and identity level of black people, promoting political, cultural and economic opportunities, etc. (The cycle of poverty†: Mexican-American migrant farmworkers testify before Congress, 1969). The Civil Rights Movement failed to achieve the following objectives to promote desegregation of churches, fin d the proper solutions for economic challenges of African Americans, solve urban problems, and other objectives. The approaches of Martin Luther King Jr, and Malcom X to Civil Rights were different. Martin Luther King Jr promoted the idea of nonviolence, while Malcom X did not believe in the effectiveness of nonviolence. Malcom X believed that African Americans should be ready to fight back if their actions would be stopped. However, the approaches of Martin Luther King Jr and Malcom X to Civil Rights were the same in the overall philosophy of the Civil Rights Movement. So many new movements emerged by the end of the 1960s because of considerable changes in political, economic and social development of the country. For example, women fought for equality. Although The Equal Pay Act of 1963 guaranteed equal pay for equal work, women   as a class was still â€Å"at the bottom of the economic totem pole† because of â€Å"their dual victimization by race and sex-based discrimin ation†   (â€Å"The bottom of the economic totem pole†: African American women in the workplace, 1962). In general, the Civil Rights Movement influenced the growth of movements aimed at anti-discrimination practices. The American nation was more or less divided in 1970 than it had been in 1950 because of the effects of the Civil Rights Movement, including changes in American political and economic life, foreign policy and the media.